Born in approximately 434 AD, Fergus Mor Mac Erc is considered the father of the Royal lines of Scotland and thus the father of Scotland itself. 6. Died 877/878. Although there is no good reason to doubt that Fergus existed, he is more a figure of legend than of history. But Erc apparently was married first to Fergus Cenn Fada son of Conall Gulban that would establish a link between the Cenel Conaill and the Scottish Dal Riata). Died (killed) circa 673, Eochaidh "Crook Nose" Ruled for about three years Died (killed) circa 697, Eochaidh (III) macEchdach Acceded circa 721 Died circa 733, Aedh Find "The White" Ruled for 30 years Died in 778. Gaythelos, Scoti, and their family emigrated to Spain and eventually several groups of their descendants emigrated to Ireland; the final group under Simon Brek, whose grandson led a colony from Ireland to northern Britain and named it "Scotia". In some later accounts it is said that he was killed by his followers. (But note that it was his son Erc who died in 474). This is line taken from the Book of Leinster (see CGH p.328-9) and two contemporary pedigrees of William the Lion published in Skene's "Chronicles of the Picts and Scots", considered by Luke Stevens, who has thoroughly compared the various sources, as being probably the most accurate available. The following is a genealogical record, and not a list of Scotland's Kings. Died DEC 642, Straith-Cairmaic. However, the forms of Fergus, Erc and Dál Riata are later ones, written down long after the 6th century. He died in 0474. The system of succession to kingship amongst the Scots differed from the one we follow today. Died 673. He soon moved his seat of power from Ireland to Scotland. [1], In Argyll it consisted initially of three kindreds: Cenél Loairn (kindred of Loarn) in north and mid-Argyll, Cenél nÓengusa (kindred of Óengus) based on Islay and Cenél nGabráin (kindred of Gabrán) based in Kintyre; a fourth kindred, Cenél Chonchride in Islay, was apparently considered too small to be considered a major division. Fergus Mor was the son of Erc, King of Irish Dalriada. The Picti were also found in Ireland though there they always in historical times spoke Gaelic. The little colony of Scottish Dalriada was saved and slowly gained strength over the next one hundred years. Father: Angus Fir, King of Dalriada. Erc of Dalriada: | |Erc| was king of |Irish| |Dál Riata| until 474. But -- you will never know what you will find or its value. For the actual Kings and Queens of Scotland, see: Scotland's Kings and Queens, a brief sketch of each monarch from 843 to 1603. Fergus Mor MAC_EARCA. ", Gives a death date of ca 529 which is not likely if his son was king for only a short time and HE died ca 511.. Dál Riata (also Dalriada or Dalriata) was a Gaelic overkingdom on the western seaboard of Scotland with some territory on the northern coasts of Ireland. Mac (son of) Erc arrived in Scottish Dalriada. 11. Erc died in 474, leaving a space of 24 years unaccounted for in the Kings lists. Donald_I BREAC. Annals of Tigernach, for the year 501. It is believed that Fergus's father, Erc MacEochaid and possibly his older brother held the throne before him in Ireland. Do you have supplementary information, corrections or questions with regards to Erc . Erc, King of Dalriada, d. 474 . Another possibility is that Fergus was the first member of the dynasty to rule from Scotland rather than Ireland [Bannerman (1974), 124]. Upon Loran's death, Fergus Mor Mac was unanimously, elected King, and became the first absolute King of all Scotland of the. !GENEALOGY: Royal Ancestors of Magna. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------. He is married to Mist . Up until that time Dalriada consisted of two halves: the area that is now County Antrim in Ireland, and what was called Scotia Minor, now Argyll, in Scotland. ), The Oxford Companion to Scottish History. Husband of Marca Erca and Greme Mor ingen Greme This stone was placed under the throne of Scotland and all kings of Scotland took their oath over it until it was taken by King Edward I of England. However, even though there were probably kings of the Dál Riata prior to Fergus, the evidence does not justify giving that title to any of the individuals who appear in the genealogy of Fergus. (Fergus Mór, son of Ercc, another name for Mac Nisse Mór, had one son, i.e., Domangart) Senchus 41, 47], although they had been apparently distinct sons of Ercc in the previous paragraph [see the Commentary section below].
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