This is known as a section 47 investigation. Under section 47 of the Children Act 1989, where a local authority has reasonable cause to suspect that a child (who lives or is found in their area) is suffering or is likely to suffer significant harm, it has a duty to make such enquiries as it considers necessary to decide whether to take any action to safeguard or promote the child’s welfare. A Section 47 enquiry may run concurrently with police investigations. They will also use this enquiry to decide whether further action may be needed to safeguard and promote the child’s welfare. If the Local Authority commence a section 47 enquiry a social worker will speak to the parents, relevant other adults and a number of professionals involved with the child which can include doctors, health visitors, teachers, nursery and the Police. A section 47 enquiry may conclude that the original concerns are: Not substantiated; although consideration should be given to whether the child may need services as a Child in Need or require other support services; or ; Substantiated and the child is judged to be suffering, or likely to suffer, Significant Harm and an Initial Child Protection Conference should be called. Local authority social workers have a statutory duty to lead Section 47 Enquiries. The decision and plan to carry out the Section 47 Enquiry will be determined at a Strategy Discussion. The Section 47 Enquiry and assessment must be led by a qualified social worker from Children's Social Care, who will be responsible for its coordination and completion. 5. When is it necessary to carry out an enquiry under Section 42 of the Care Act 2014? Decide whether a section 47 enquiry under The Children Act 1989 should be initiated and undertaken. 5.5 When are works ‘urgently necessary’? 3.8.2. Depending on the circumstances, the investigation may need to be done more quickly. A section 47 enquiry involves an in-depth child-centred assessment of a child’s developmental needs, of the harm she is suffering or may suffer, of the capacity of the child’s parents or carers to respond to the child’s needs and of the family and environmental factors that are playing a role in the harm she is suffering or may suffer. Where a Strategy Discussion/Meeting concludes that there are reasonable grounds to suspect that a child is suffering or is likely to suffer Significant Harm, a Section 47 Enquiry and Single Assessment is required.A Child Protection Strategy Discussion Form should also be completed. The Section 47 Enquiry should begin by focusing on the information identified during the referral/assessment and strategy discussion, which appears most important in relation to the risk of significant harm. Decision to Undertake Section 47 Enquiries ; 13.1 A decision to undertake such enquiries is usually taken following a Social Work Assessment. The Section 47 Enquiry should begin by focusing on the information identified during the referral/assessment and strategy discussion, which appears most important in relation to the risk of significant harm. To decide whether there is a need for medical assessment, and if so who will carry out what actions, by … 1.1 A section 47 enquiry is carried out by undertaking or continuing with an assessment in accordance with the guidance set out in Working Together to Safeguard Children 2018 and following the principles and parameters of a good assessment. Introduction. Open. The purpose of the Section 47 Enquiry is to determine whether any further action is required to safeguard and promote the welfare of the child or children who is/are the subject of the Enquiry. 1.2 Local authority social workers have a statutory duty to lead assessments under section 47 of the Children Act 1989. This is known as a section 17 investigation, or; a child at risk of significant harm. In the course of a Section 47 Enquiry it may be necessary for Children's Social Care and/or the Police to make decisions or initiate actions to protect children, or require the parents to agree to such action. .....23 5.6 What can an Urgent Works Notice specify? 3. If you have heard that they are going to carry out a Section 47 enquiry, then again, please do not panic. The Care Act 2014 (Section 42) requires that each local authority must make enquiries, or cause others to do so, if it believes an adult is experiencing, or is at risk of, abuse or neglect. In doing so, it is important to achieve the correct balance and to remain within the law. Referrals may arise from the Police or School which raise concern about the child. Pre-birth Section 47 Enquiry and Assessment. Where a crime is thought to have been committed, the guidance on investigative interviewing is set out in Achieving Best Evidence. February 2016 Review date February 2018 . Appendix 1: Paediatric Assessment for Section 47 Enquiry – flowchart Appendix 2: Referral Process to Sexual Assault Referral Centre (SARC) Appendix 3: Referral Form for SARC; 1. When a joint enquiry takes place, the police have the lead for the criminal investigation (see Section 7, Referrals to the police) and local authority Children's Social Care have the lead for the Section 47 enquiries and the child's welfare. To decide whether there is a need for medical assessment, and if so who will carry out what actions, by when, and for what purpose. If you are having any difficulties then you should seek specialist advice. This will allow the social worker to complete an assessment of the child. The purpose of section 47 investigations is to decide whether and what type of action is required to safeguard and promote the welfare of a child who is suspected of, or likely to be, suffering significant harm. Decision to Undertake a Section 47 Enquiry. There will need to be a particular emphasis on the issues of concern and the analysis of risk. Decide whether a section 47 enquiry under The Children Act 1989 should be initiated and undertaken. The Section 47 Enquiry and assessment must be led by a qualified social worker from Children's social care, who will be responsible for its coordination and completion. Multi-Agency welfare enquiries 1. Conducting Section 47 Enquiries. a child in need. Children Act 1989, Section 47 is up to date with all changes known to be in force on or before 14 March 2021. Changes that have been made appear in the content and are referenced with annotations. This is to determine the child’s needs are being met. An enquiry is any action that is taken (or instigated) by a local authority, under Section 42 of the Care Act 2014, in response to indications of abuse or neglect in relation to an adult with care and support needs who is at risk and is unable to protect themselves because of those needs. The purpose of the Section 47 Enquiry is to determine whether any further action is required to safeguard and promote the welfare of the child or children who is/are the subject of the Enquiry.
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